Psoriasis Treatment Options Include Prescriptions, OTC, Home and Natural


World Psoriasis Day 29 October 2024

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Psoriasis treatment options, while widely available, do not produce the same results for all users. Even though no cure is available yet, people are able to successfully manage and control it and reduce the incidence of flare-ups. 

The type of medication recommended is dependent on the severity of the condition.

light treatment

A number of sufferers prefer to avoid prescription medication as much as possible, and for them, natural and alternative remedies are the best control measures for this skin condition. This skin disease can affect various places on the body and the location will influence the psoriasis treatment options used.

Medication that is safe and effective for use on the face may not work as well for the scalp or other areas. One product, no matter how effective, simply will not work for everyone who struggles with this skin disease.

Medication and Other Psoriasis Treatment Options

Doctors will often prescribe medication for the condition, based on the severity of symptoms, which determines what options are considered. When it comes to treatment for providing relief for sufferers, the main ones are:

  • Over-the-counter (OTC) medications for this condition include coal tar, salicylic acid and low strength corticosteroids. Many psoriasis patients have reported good results from these relatively inexpensive and easily accessible remedies.
  • Prescription medications include betamethasone, calcipotriene, and topical immunomodulators (TIMs), but unlike natural and many OTC remedies, these are used for flare-ups rather than as a part of long-term psoriasis treatment options. These types of medication come in various brand names, but you should discuss with your doctor the possible side effects and make sure to follow the instructions carefully.
  • The use of light therapy can help to improve the appearance of skin. The light destroys the skin cells that result in the condition. This is an effective method when large areas of skin are affected, but smaller laser lamps are useful for treating minor patches on the skin.

When topical medications, meaning those applied directly to the skin, fail, and the condition is affecting the sufferer’s quality of life, oral medication is usually the next course of action. Some systematic medications include retinoids, immunosuppressors and psoralens.

The variety of medication available for managing psoriasis is extensive, and sometimes using them together can produce better results. It is advisable that those with this condition learn something about its treatment, which will help them in their discussions with healthcare professionals.

Home & Alternative Remedies

People who prefer natural psoriasis treatment options will use herbs, lotions and sometimes adjust their lifestyle. Keeping the skin hydrated is important in the management of the condition. Most natural remedies include some element to moisturize the skin for relief from itching, such as:

  • Oatmeal baths help to soften the skin of the affected area and provide relief from itching and discomfort.
  • Use of moisturizers, especially those containing ingredients such as aloe or other components that help lock in moisture and soothe skin. It is important to avoid those with fragrance or any other ingredients, which may cause an allergic reaction or irritate skin. You should use moisturizers after showering for the best results.
  • Use moisturizing bath oils or gels instead of soap, which will dry skin and make the situation worse.

While differing opinions are expressed about lifestyle choices and their impact on the condition, some suffers experience relief by avoiding activities that dry the skin. Minimizing the number of hot baths and exposure to the sun can retain skin moisture. Alcohol intake should be limited or stopped altogether to prevent interaction with medications, as alcohol can prevent some treatments from working effectively.

Combining more than one type of psoriasis treatment options seems to offer the best result for many people who suffer from this condition. Whether a natural or prescription medication is the preferred method, avoiding too much sun exposure and moisturizing are basic essential actions.

While some sunlight can help the condition, too much can be problematic. The right combination of remedies can successfully control and manage this condition, providing relief from the itching and the social awkwardness it can cause.

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National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases